Pregnancy & Childbirth


Feature Writer: Brenda Lane
Brenda J. Lane, Pregnancy & Childbirth, Alyson Lane

If you are planning a pregnancy, currently expecting or just had your baby, our site has something for you!

Follow your baby's development and a helpful "to do" list for mothers through your entire 40 weeks of pregnancy.

Planning for birth and no time for childbirth classes? Follow our online series. Find out reasons for writing a birth plan and how to prevent back labor.

Have you passed your due date? Here are ways to induce labor.

If you have just had your baby, be sure to look for recovery tips for new mothers. Find out if you are at risk for postpartum depression.

For a complete list of articles on this site, click here.

Start a discussion after any article or join ones in progress. Feel free to email me.

Congratulations on your pregnancy!

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Preparing for Birth, Bianca de Blok
feature articles
Brenda Lane

Stripping Membranes

In: Birthing Options

New research shows that stripping or sweeping membranes does not induce labor or reduce the mother's chance of going past her due date. more...

Has My Water Broken?

In: Prenatal Health

Contrary to popular opinion, mothers typically do not have their labor start with their bag of waters breaking. What should you do if your water does break? more...

Pregnancy Complications with LEEP

In: Childbirth - Labour & Delivery

Cervical abnormalities are often treated with a surgical procedure known as LEEP. Evidence shows that women have more pregnancy complications following a LEEP. more...

Detecting Preterm Labor

In: Prenatal Health

Fetal Fibronectin is available to mothers starting at 24 weeks of pregnancy. It is a test recommended by the ACOG for women who have symptoms of preterm labor. more...

How to Reduce Tears During Birth

In: Childbirth - Labour & Delivery

Most mothers write a birth plan today. They will typically include preferences to avoid an episiotomy and reduce the amount of tearing during birth. more...

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Brenda Lane

Jul 21, 2008

Episiotomy affects Next Birth

New research shows that when episiotomies were done during the first birth, that it increased the likelihood of tearing during later births.


Experts now agree that there are few, if any, benefits to the mother when care providers perform an episiotomy during labor. And in fact the case to avoid doing episiotomies just got even stronger.

The June issue of Obstetrics and Gynecology has published a study that indicates that doing episiotomies previously was more likely to cause tearing in subsequent births.

Over 6,000 mothers were included in the study from 1995 to 2005 with nearly 50% of the total having had episiotomies. Only 26% of the mothers who did not have an episiotomy the first time ended up with a second degree tear, while over 50% of the mothers with episiotomies had second degree lacerations with later births.

Researchers found that having a prior episiotomy was a significant risk factor for both second degree tears as well as deeper tears, such as third or fourth degree lacerations.

If you are interested in reducing your chances of tearing, talk to your own care provider about this research and other ways to avoid an episiotomy.

Brenda

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