The Edinburgh Scale is well-known as a tool for new mothers to determine whether or they might have postpartum depression.
Are you thinking you might have postpartum depression (PPD)? Take this simple test and use the scoring system indicated below.
You should complete the test yourself. You are asked to check the answer that comes closest to how you have been feeling in the last 7 days.
In the last 7 days:
1. I have been able to laugh and see the funny side of things:
As much as I always could
Not quite so much now
Definitely not so much now
Not at all
2. I have looked forward with enjoyment to things:
As much as I ever did
Rather less than I used to
Definitely less than I used to
Hardly at all
*3. I have blamed myself unecessarily went wrong:
Yes, most of the time
Yes, some of the time
Not very often
No, never
4. I have been anxious or worried for no good reason:
No, not at all
Hardly ever
Yes, sometimes
Yes, very often
*5. I have felt scared or panicky for no good reason:
Yes, quite a lot
Yes, sometimes
No, not much
No, not at all
*6. Things have been getting on top of me:
Yes, most of the time I haven't been able to cope at all
Yes, sometimes I haven't been coping as well as usual
No, most of the time I have coped quite well
No, I have been coping as well as ever
*7. I have been so unhappy that I have had difficulty sleeping:
Yes, most of the time
Yes, sometimes
Not very often
Not at all
*8. I have felt sad or miserable:
Yes, most of the time
Yes, quite often
Not very often
No, not at all
*9. I have been so unhappy that I have been crying:
Yes, most of the time
Yes, quite often
Only occasionally
No, never
*10. The thought is harming myself has occurred to me:
Yes, often
Sometimes
Hardly ever
Never
Scoring:
1,2 and 4 without an asterisk - answer number 1 is valued at 0 points; number 2 at 1, answer 3 at 2 and answer 4 at a value of 3 points.
3, 5-10 with an asterisk - answer number 1 is valued at 3 points, answer 2 is 2, answer 3 is 1 and answer number 4 is valued at 0 points.
Maximum Score - 30 points
Possible Depression = score of 10 or higher
If you have a score of 10 or higher, be sure to contact your medical provider as soon as possible. If you scored answer 1 to question 10, seek help immediately.
Sources for Edinburgh Scale, directions and scoring:
Cox, J.L., Holden, J.M., and Sagovsky, R. 1987. Detection of postnatal depression: Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. British Journal of Psychiatry 150:782-786.
K.L. Wisner, B.L. Parry, C.M. Piontek, Postpartum Depression N Eng J Med vol. 347, No. 3, July 18, 2002, 194-199.
The copyright of the article Postpartum Depression Self Test in Pregnancy & Childbirth is owned by Brenda Lane. Permission to republish Postpartum Depression Self Test must be granted by the author in writing.