Mothers have long been told that alcohol is not safe for the growing baby. However, it appears that some mothers may be drinking some alcohol, but choosing to do it quietly.
It is not unusual today to hear that drinking alcohol in moderation or after the first trimester is safe during pregnancy. A number of celebrities have admitted to drinking after the first trimester. In fact, some estimate that about 1/3 of mothers between 25-44 years of age have consumed alcohol at some time or another during pregnancy.
The truth is that any amount of alcohol may harm your baby. The Surgeon General's press release indicates that there is actually a range of problems that affects babies exposed to alcohol, otherwise known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. These effects can range from subtle learning disabilities to central nervous system disorders and facial anomalies.
In some cases, alcohol effects may not be seen for years. Researchers from the UK in a 2001 study saw more behavioral problems with children ages 6-7 if their mothers consumed even small amounts of alcohol during their pregnancies in comparison to women who did not consume any alcohol.
It is best to avoid any alcohol and contrary to a growing public opinion, there is no safe level of alcohol during pregnancy.
What are your thoughts about drinking while pregnant? Let us know.
For the series on other substances to avoid, click here.